Effectiveness of lanreotide autogel 120 mg at extended dosing intervals for acromegaly


Por: Bernabeu, I, Fajardo, C, Marazuela, M, Cordido, F, Venegas, E, de Pablos-Velasco, P, Maroto, G, Olvera, M, de Paz, I, Carvalho, D, Romero, C, De la Cruz, G and Escola, C

Publicada: 1 dic 2020 Ahead of Print: 1 jul 2020
Resumen:
Purpose Recent data indicate that extended dosing intervals (EDIs) with lanreotide autogel 120 mg are effective and well-received among patients with acromegaly who have achieved biochemical control with monthly injections of long-acting somatostatin analogues (SSAs). We further evaluated the effectiveness of lanreotide autogel 120 mg delivered at EDIs (>4 weeks) in routine clinical practice. Methods Cross-sectional, multicentre, observational study conducted to determine the effectiveness-measured by control of serum insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1)-of lanreotide autogel 120 mg at dosing intervals >4 weeks for >= 6 months in selected patients with acromegaly treated in routine clinical practice (NCT02807233). Secondary assessments included control of growth hormone (GH) levels, treatment adherence, patient satisfaction, and quality of life (QoL) using validated questionnaires (EQ-5D, AcroQoL, and TSQM-9). Patients who received radiotherapy within the last 6 months were excluded. Results Among 109 patients evaluated, mean (SD) age was 59.1 (13.2) years. IGF-1 values were normal (mean [SD]: 175.0 [74.5], 95% CI: 160.8 -189.1) in 91.7% of cases and normal in 91.4% of patients without previous radiotherapy treatment (n = 81). GH levels were <= 2.5 and <= 1 ng/mL, respectively, in 80.6% and 58.3%. Most patients were treated either every 5-6 (57.8%) or 7-8 weeks (38.5%), with 2.8% treated greater than every 8 weeks. The mean AcroQoL score was 63.0 (20.1). The mean global treatment satisfaction score (TSQM-9) was 75.1 (16.6). Treatment adherence (defined as no missed injections) was 94.5%. Conclusion Lanreotide autogel 120 mg at intervals of >4 weeks provided IGF-1 control in more than 90% of patients with acromegaly. Treatment satisfaction and adherence were good. These findings support use of extended dosing intervals in patients who have achieved good biochemical control with long-acting SSAs.

Filiaciones:
Bernabeu, I:
 Hosp Clin Univ Santiago de Compostela, Endocrinol & Nutr Dept, Santiago De Compostela, Spain

:
 Hosp Univ La Ribera, Endocrinol & Nutr Dept, Alzira, Valencia, Spain

Marazuela, M:
 Univ Autonoma Madrid, Hosp Univ La Princesa, Inst Princesa, Endocrinol & Nutr Dept, Madrid, Spain

Cordido, F:
 Univ A Coruna, Fac Hlth Sci, La Coruna, Spain

 Univ A Coruna, INIBIC, La Coruna, Spain

 Complejo Hosp Univ A Corana, Endocrinol & Nutr Dept, La Coruna, Spain

Venegas, E:
 Hosp Univ Virgen del Rocio, Endocrinol & Nutr Dept, Seville, Spain

de Pablos-Velasco, P:
 Univ Las Palmas Gran Canaria, Endocrinol & Nutr Dept, Las Palmas Gran Canaria, Spain

Maroto, G:
 Hosp Univ Virgen de las Nieves, Endocrinol & Nutr Dept, Granada, Spain

Olvera, M:
 Hosp Univ Nuestra Senora Candelaria, Endocrinol & Nutr Dept, Santa Cruz De Tenerife, Spain

de Paz, I:
 Hosp Univ Getafe, Endocrinol & Nutr Dept, Madrid, Spain

Carvalho, D:
 Univ Porto, Ctr Hosp Univ Sao Joao, Fac Med, Dept Endocrinol Diabet & Metab,i3S, Porto, Portugal

Romero, C:
 Adknoma Hlth Res SL, Barcelona, Spain

De la Cruz, G:
 Ipsen Pharma, Barcelona, Spain

Escola, C:
 Hosp Univ La Paz, Endocrinol & Nutr Dept, Madrid, Spain
ISSN: 1355008X





ENDOCRINE
Editorial
Humana Press, Inc., 999 RIVERVIEW DRIVE SUITE 208, TOTOWA, NJ 07512 USA, Estados Unidos America
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 70 Número: 3
Páginas: 575-583
WOS Id: 000555564400001
ID de PubMed: 32725444
imagen Green Published, hybrid

MÉTRICAS