Gut microbial composition in patients with psoriasis


Por: Codoñer FM, Ramírez-Bosca A, Climent E, Carrión-Gutierrez M, Guerrero M, Pérez-Orquín JM, Horga J, Genovés S, Ramón D, Navarro-López V and Chenoll E

Publicada: 28 feb 2018
Categoría: Multidisciplinary

Resumen:
Since the last 5-10 years the relevance of the gut microbiome on different intestinal illnesses has been revealed. Recent findings indicate the effect of gut microbiome on certain dermatological diseases such as atopic dermatitis. However, data on other skin diseases such as psoriasis are limited. This is the first time attempting to reveal the gut microbiome composition of psoriatic patients with a prospective study including a group of patients with plaque psoriasis, analyzing their gut microbiome and the relationship between the microbiome composition and bacterial translocation. The microbiome of a cohort of 52 psoriatic patients (PASI score >= 6) was obtained by 16s rRNA massive sequencing with MiSeq platform (Illumina inc, San Diego) with an average of 85,000 sequences per sample. The study of the gut microbiome and enterotype shows from the first time a specific "psoriatic core intestinal microbiome" that clearly differs from the one present in healthy population. In addition, those psoriatic patients classified as belonging to enterotype 2 tended to experience more frequent bacterial translocation and higher inflammatory status (71%) than patients with other enterotypes (16% for enterotype 1; and 21% for enterotype 3).

Filiaciones:
Codoñer FM:
 Lifesequencing S.L.-ADM, Catedrático Agustín Escardino Benlloch 9 Edif 2, 46980, Paterna, Valencia, Spain

Ramírez-Bosca A:
 Department of Clinical Medicine, MiBioPath group, Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia (UCAM), Guadalupe, Spain

 Department of Dermatology, Hospital Universitario del Vinalopó, Elche, Spain

Climent E:
 Lifesequencing S.L.-ADM, Catedrático Agustín Escardino Benlloch 9 Edif 2, 46980, Paterna, Valencia, Spain

Carrión-Gutierrez M:
 Especialidades Farmacéuticas Centrum, Alicante, Spain

Guerrero M:
 Department of Clinical Medicine, MiBioPath group, Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia (UCAM), Guadalupe, Spain

Pérez-Orquín JM:
 Korott S.L., Carrer Filà Benimerines, 61, 03801, Alcoi, Alicante, Spain

Horga J:
 Department of Pharmacology, Pediatrics and Organic Chemistry, Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche, Alicante, Spain

Genovés S:
 Biopolis S.L.-ADM, Catedrático Agustín Escardino Benlloch 9 Edif 2, 46980, Paterna, Valencia, Spain

Ramón D:
 Lifesequencing S.L.-ADM, Catedrático Agustín Escardino Benlloch 9 Edif 2, 46980, Paterna, Valencia, Spain

 Biopolis S.L.-ADM, Catedrático Agustín Escardino Benlloch 9 Edif 2, 46980, Paterna, Valencia, Spain

:
 Department of Clinical Medicine, MiBioPath group, Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia (UCAM), Guadalupe, Spain

 Infectious Disease Unit, Hospital Universitario del Vinalopó, Elche, Spain

Chenoll E:
 Biopolis S.L.-ADM, Catedrático Agustín Escardino Benlloch 9 Edif 2, 46980, Paterna, Valencia, Spain.
ISSN: 20452322





SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
Editorial
NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP, MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND, Reino Unido
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 8 Número:
Páginas: 3812-3812
WOS Id: 000426262400065
ID de PubMed: 29491401
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