Validation of STA-Liatest D-Di assay for exclusion of pulmonary embolism according to the latest Clinical and Laboratory Standard Institute/Food and Drug Administration guideline. Results of a multicenter management study


Por: Pernod, G, Wu, H, de Maistre, E, Lazarchick, J, Kassise, J, Aguilar, C, Marco P, Palareti, G, D'Angelo, A and DiET Study Grp

Publicada: 1 abr 2017
Resumen:
Combined clinical pretest probability (PTP) and D-dimer testing have great diagnostic value for pulmonary embolism exclusion. To harmonize performance levels of D-dimer assays available on the market, the Clinical and Laboratory Standard Institute (CLSI) has published a guideline, endorsed by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Such guideline specifies the ideal D-dimer assay characteristic and target population. This study was conducted following the CLSI guideline to upgrade the assay-intended use and obtain FDA clearance of STA-Liatest D-Di assay for pulmonary embolism exclusion in patient with low/moderate PTP. This was an international, multicenter, prospective nonrandomized, noninterventional clinical outcome management study conducted in a standard of care setting. D-dimer assay was performed in consecutive, ambulatory outpatients suspected of pulmonary embolism, with low/moderate PTP, and without medical conditions or in clinical settings known to alter default D-dimer values regardless of the presence of thrombosis using a threshold of 0.5 mu g/ml (fibrinogen equivalent units) for venous thromboembolism exclusion. Results were used to determine test performance. Of 1141 patients who underwent D-dimer testing, 1060 had valid results and completed study as planned. STA-Liatest D-Di assay performance has exceeded the CLSI/FDA guidance requirements, with a sensitivity of 97.6% (95% confidence interval: 91.7-99.7%) and a negative predictive value of 99.7% (95% confidence interval: 99.0-100%). STA-Liatest D-Di assay has an excellent performance when used in combination with a PTP score in relevant patients and has the potential to minimize the economic healthcare burden avoiding unnecessary and expensive imaging tests. Copyright (C) 2017 The Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

Filiaciones:
Pernod, G:
 Grenoble Univ Hosp, Dept Vasc Med, Grenoble, France

Wu, H:
 Ohio State Univ, Pathol & Lab Med, Columbus, OH 43210 USA

de Maistre, E:
 Univ Hosp, Hematol Lab, Dijon, France

Lazarchick, J:
 Med Univ South Carolina, Pathol & Lab Med, Charleston, SC USA

Kassise, J:
 Univ Montreal, Dept Haematol, Hop Maisonneuve Rosemont, Montreal, PQ, Canada

Aguilar, C:
 Santa Barbara Gen Hosp, Dept Haematol, Soria, Spain

Marco P:
 Hosp Gen Univ Alicante, Lab Coagulac, Ctr Sanitario, Alicante, Spain

Palareti, G:
 Bologna Univ Hosp Corp, Dept Angiol & Blood Coagulat Marino Golinelli, Policlin S Orsola Malpighi, Bologna, Italy

D'Angelo, A:
 Sci Inst San Raffaele, Coagulat Serv & Thrombosis Res Unit, Milan, Italy
ISSN: 09575235





BLOOD COAGULATION & FIBRINOLYSIS
Editorial
LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS, TWO COMMERCE SQ, 2001 MARKET ST, PHILADELPHIA, PA 19103 USA, Estados Unidos America
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 28 Número: 3
Páginas: 254-260
WOS Id: 000399383700010
ID de PubMed: 27428016

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