Surgery Is in Itself a Risk Factor for the Patient


Por: Aranaz-Ostariz, V, de Castro, M, Lopez-Rodriguez-Arias, F, San Jose-Saras, D, Vicente-Guijarro, J, Pardo-Hernandez, A and Aranaz-Andres, J

Publicada: 1 abr 2022
Resumen:
(1) Background: Adverse events (AE) affect about 1 in 10 hospitalised patients, and almost half are related to surgical care. The aim of this study is to determine the prevalence of AE in operated and non-operated patients in surgical departments in order to determine whether surgical treatment is a risk factor for AE. (2) Methods: A cross-sectional design that included 3123 patients of 34 public hospitals in the Community of Madrid determining the prevalence of AEs in operated and non-operated patients in surgical departments. (3) Results: The prevalence of AE in non-operated patients was 8.7% and in those operated was 15.8%. The frequency of AE was higher in emergency surgery (20.6% vs. 12.4%). The 48.3% of AEs led to an increase in hospital stay, and surgery was involved in 92.4% of cases. The most frequent AEs were related to hospital-acquired infection (42.63%), followed by those related to a procedure (37.72%). In the multivariate analysis, being operated on represented 2.3 times the risk of developing an AE. (4) Conclusions: Surgical sites are particularly vulnerable to AE. Surgical intervention alone is a risk factor for AE, and we must continue to work to improve the safety of both patient care and the working environment of surgical professionals.

Filiaciones:
:
 Elche Univ Hosp, Dept Gen Surg, C Almazara 11, Elche 03202, Spain

:
 St Joan dAlacant Hosp, Dept Prevent Med & Publ Hlth, Ctra N-332 S-N, Sant Joan dAlacant 03550, Spain

:
 Elche Univ Hosp, Dept Gen Surg, C Almazara 11, Elche 03202, Spain

San Jose-Saras, D:
 Hosp Univ Ramon Y Cajal, Dept Prevent Med & Publ Hlth, IRYCIS, Madrid 28034, Spain

 Alcala Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med & Med Special, IRYCIS, Madrid 28034, Spain

Vicente-Guijarro, J:
 Hosp Univ Ramon Y Cajal, Dept Prevent Med & Publ Hlth, IRYCIS, Madrid 28034, Spain

Pardo-Hernandez, A:
 Minist Hlth Community Madrid, Gen Subdirectorate Healthcare Qual & Healthcare C, Madrid 28013, Spain

 Rey Juan Carlos Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med & Med Special, Madrid 28933, Spain

Aranaz-Andres, J:
 Hosp Univ Ramon Y Cajal, Dept Prevent Med & Publ Hlth, IRYCIS, Madrid 28034, Spain

 CIBER Epidemiol & Publ Hlth CIBEResp, Madrid 28029, Spain
ISSN: 16617827





INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
Editorial
MDPI AG, POSTFACH, CH-4005 BASEL, SWITZERLAND, Suiza
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 19 Número: 8
Páginas:
WOS Id: 000785997900001
ID de PubMed: 35457626
imagen gold, Green Published

FULL TEXT

imagen Published Version CC BY 4.0

MÉTRICAS