CD4+ T-cell-derived IL-10 promotes CNS inflammation in mice by sustaining effector T cell survival


Por: Yogev N, Bedke T, Kobayashi Y, Brockmann L, Lukas D, Regen T, Croxford AL, Nikolav A, Hövelmeyer N, von Stebut E, Prinz M, Ubeda C, Maloy KJ, Gagliani N, Flavell RA, Waisman A and Huber S

Publicada: 29 mar 2022 Ahead of Print: 1 mar 2022
Categoría: Biochemistry, genetics and molecular biology (miscellaneous)

Resumen:
Interleukin (IL)-10 is considered a prototypical anti-inflammatory cytokine, significantly contributing to the maintenance and reestablishment of immune homeostasis. Accordingly, it has been shown in the intestine that IL-10 produced by Tregs can act on effector T cells, thereby limiting inflammation. Herein, we investigate whether this role also applies to IL-10 produced by T cells during central nervous system (CNS) inflammation. During neuroinflammation, both CNS-resident and-infiltrating cells produce IL-10; yet, as IL-10 has a pleotropic function, the exact contribution of the different cellular sources is not fully understood. We find that T-cell-derived IL-10, but not other relevant IL-10 sources, can promote inflammation in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. Furthermore, in the CNS, T-cell-derived IL-10 acts on effector T cells, promoting their survival and thereby enhancing inflammation and CNS autoimmunity. Our data indicate a pro -inflammatory role of T-cell-derived IL-10 in the CNS.

Filiaciones:
Yogev N:
 Institute for Molecular Medicine, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany

 Department of Dermatology and Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne, University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital of Cologne, 50937 Cologne, Germany

Bedke T:
 Hamburg Center for Translational Immunology (HCTI) and Section of Molecular Immunology and Gastroenterology, I. Department of Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistraße 52, 20246 Hamburg, Germany

Kobayashi Y:
 Department of Immunobiology, School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA

Brockmann L:
 Hamburg Center for Translational Immunology (HCTI) and Section of Molecular Immunology and Gastroenterology, I. Department of Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistraße 52, 20246 Hamburg, Germany

Lukas D:
 Institute for Molecular Medicine, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany

 Department of Dermatology and Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne, University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital of Cologne, 50937 Cologne, Germany

Regen T:
 Institute for Molecular Medicine, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany

Croxford AL:
 Institute for Molecular Medicine, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany

Nikolav A:
 Institute for Molecular Medicine, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany

Hövelmeyer N:
 Institute for Molecular Medicine, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany

von Stebut E:
 Department of Dermatology and Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne, University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital of Cologne, 50937 Cologne, Germany

Prinz M:
 Institute of Neuropathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany

 Center for Basics in NeuroModulation (NeuroModulBasics), Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany

 Signalling Research Centres BIOSS and CIBSS, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany

:
 Fundación para el Fomento de la Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de la Comunitat Valenciana - FISABIO, Valencia, Spain

Maloy KJ:
 Institute of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK

Gagliani N:
 Hamburg Center for Translational Immunology (HCTI) and Section of Molecular Immunology and Gastroenterology, I. Department of Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistraße 52, 20246 Hamburg, Germany

 Department of General, Visceral and Thoracic Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246 Hamburg, Germany

 Immunology and Allergy Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institute and University Hospital, 17176 Stockholm, Sweden

Flavell RA:
 Department of Immunobiology, School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA

 Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA

Waisman A:
 Institute for Molecular Medicine, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany

 Focus Program Translational Neurosciences, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany

 Research Center for Immunotherapy, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany

Huber S:
 Hamburg Center for Translational Immunology (HCTI) and Section of Molecular Immunology and Gastroenterology, I. Department of Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistraße 52, 20246 Hamburg, Germany. Electronic address:
ISSN: 22111247





CELL REPORTS
Editorial
Cell Press, United States, Estados Unidos America
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 38 Número: 13
Páginas: 110565-110565
WOS Id: 000779794300004
ID de PubMed: 35354043
imagen Green Accepted, gold

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