Differences in breast cancer-risk factors between screen-detected and non-screen-detected cases (MCC-Spain study)


Por: Hernández-García M, Molina-Barceló A, Vanaclocha-Espi M, Zurriaga Ó, Pérez-Gómez B, Aragonés N, Amiano P, Altzibar JM, Castaño-Vinyals G, Sala M, Ederra M, Martín V, Gómez-Acebo I, Vidal C, Tardón A, Marcos-Gragera R, Pollán M, Kogevinas M and Salas D

Publicada: 1 ene 2022 Ahead of Print: 1 nov 2021
Resumen:
Purpose The variation in breast cancer (BC)-risk factor associations between screen-detected (SD) and non-screen-detected (NSD) tumors has been poorly studied, despite the interest of this aspect in risk assessment and prevention. This study analyzes the differences in breast cancer-risk factor associations according to detection method and tumor phenotype in Spanish women aged between 50 and 69. Methods We examined 900 BC cases and 896 controls aged between 50 and 69, recruited in the multicase-control MCC-Spain study. With regard to the cases, 460 were detected by screening mammography, whereas 144 were diagnosed by other means. By tumor phenotype, 591 were HR+, 153 were HER2+, and 58 were TN. Lifestyle, reproductive factors, family history of BC, and tumor characteristics were analyzed. Logistic regression models were used to compare cases vs. controls and SD vs. NSD cases. Multinomial regression models (controls used as a reference) were adjusted for case analysis according to phenotype and detection method. Results TN was associated with a lower risk of SD BC (OR 0.30 IC 0.10-0.89), as were intermediate (OR 0.18 IC 0.07-0.44) and advanced stages at diagnosis (OR 0.11 IC 0.03-0.34). Nulliparity in postmenopausal women and age at menopause were related to an increased risk of SD BC (OR 1.60 IC 1.08-2.36; OR 1.48 IC 1.09-2.00, respectively). Nulliparity in postmenopausal women was associated with a higher risk of HR+ (OR 1.66 IC 1.15-2.40). Age at menopause was related to a greater risk of HR+ (OR 1.60 IC 1.22-2.11) and HER2+ (OR 1.59 IC 1.03-2.45) tumors. Conclusion Reproductive risk factors are associated with SD BC, as are HR+ tumors. Differences in BC-risk factor associations according to detection method may be related to prevailing phenotypes among categories.

Filiaciones:
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 Cancer and Public Health Area, Foundation for the Promotion of Health and Biomedical Research of Valencia Region(FISABIO), Avda. Catalunya 21, 46020, Valencia, Spain

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 Cancer and Public Health Area, Foundation for the Promotion of Health and Biomedical Research of Valencia Region(FISABIO), Avda. Catalunya 21, 46020, Valencia, Spain.

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 Cancer and Public Health Area, Foundation for the Promotion of Health and Biomedical Research of Valencia Region(FISABIO), Avda. Catalunya 21, 46020, Valencia, Spain

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 Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Food Sciences, Toxicology and Forensic Medicine Department, University of Valencia, Avda. Vicent Andrés Estellés, s/n, 46100, Burjassot, Valencia, Spain

 Joint Research Unit on Rare Diseases, FISABIO-UVEG, Avda. Catalunya 21, 46020, Valencia, Spain

 Directorate General of Public Health, Avda. Catalunya 21, 46020, Valencia, Spain

 Spanish Consortium for Research on Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain

Pérez-Gómez B:
 Spanish Consortium for Research on Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain

 Department of Epidemiology of Chronic Diseases, National Center of Epidemiology, Carlos III Health Institute (ISCIII), Avda. Monforte de Lemos 5, 28029, Madrid, Spain

Aragonés N:
 Spanish Consortium for Research on Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain

 Epidemiology Section, Public Health Division, Department of Health of Madrid, C/San Martín de Porres, 6, 28035, Madrid, Spain

Amiano P:
 Spanish Consortium for Research on Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain

 Epidemiology of Chronic and Communicable Diseases Group, Biodonostia Health Research Institute, Doctor Begiristain, s/n, 20014, San Sebastián, Spain

 Sub Directorate for Public Health and Addictions of Gipuzkoa, Ministry of Health of the Basque Government, 2013, San Sebastian, Spain

Altzibar JM:
 Epidemiology of Chronic and Communicable Diseases Group, Biodonostia Health Research Institute, Doctor Begiristain, s/n, 20014, San Sebastián, Spain

 ISGlobal, Barcelona Institute for Global Health, Doctor Aiguader 88, 08003, Barcelona, Spain

Castaño-Vinyals G:
 Spanish Consortium for Research on Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain

 ISGlobal, Barcelona Institute for Global Health, Doctor Aiguader 88, 08003, Barcelona, Spain

 IMIM (Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute), Doctor Aiguader 88, 08003, Barcelona, Spain

 Universitat Pompeu Fabra (UPF), Plaça de la Mercè, 10-12, 08002, Barcelona, Spain

Sala M:
 IMIM (Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute), Doctor Aiguader 88, 08003, Barcelona, Spain

 Research Network on Health Services in Chronic Diseases (REDISSEC), Barcelona, Spain

Ederra M:
 Spanish Consortium for Research on Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain

 Navarra Public Health Institute, C/ Leyre, 15, 31003, Navarra, Spain

 IdiSNA, Navarra Institute for Health Research, C/Irunlarrea, 3, 31008, Pamplona, Spain

Martín V:
 Spanish Consortium for Research on Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain

 The Research Group in Gene - Environment and Health Interactions (GIIGAS), Biomedicine Institute (IBIOMED), University of León, Vegazana Campus, s/n, 24071, León, Spain

Gómez-Acebo I:
 Spanish Consortium for Research on Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain

 Cantabria University- IDIVAL, C/Cardenal Herrera Oria, s/n, Santander, 39011, Cantabria, Spain

Vidal C:
 Spanish Consortium for Research on Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain

 Cancer Screening Unit, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Duran I Reynals Hospital, Avda. de La Gran Via de L'Hospitalet, 199-203, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, 08908, Barcelona, Spain

 Early Detection of Cancer Research Group, EPIBELL Program, Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute, Avda. de La Granvia de L'Hospitalet, 199, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, 08908, Barcelona, Spain

Tardón A:
 Spanish Consortium for Research on Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain

 Oncology Institute (IUOPA), University of Oviedo, Edificio Santiago Gascón, Campus El Cristo B, 33006, Oviedo, Spain

Marcos-Gragera R:
 Spanish Consortium for Research on Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain

 Epidemiology Unit and Girona Cancer Registry, Oncology Coordination Plan, Department of Health, Autonomous Government of Catalonia, Catalan Institute of Oncology. Sant Ponç, Avda de França, 0, 17007, Girona, Spain

 Descriptive Epidemiology, Genetics and Cancer Prevention Group, [Girona Biomedical Research Institute] IDIBGI, C/ del Dr. Castany, s/n, Salt, 17190, Girona, Spain

Pollán M:
 Spanish Consortium for Research on Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain

 National Center of Epidemiology Directorate, Carlos III Health Institute (ISCIII), Avda. Monforte de Lemos 5, 28029, Madrid, Spain

Kogevinas M:
 Spanish Consortium for Research on Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain

 ISGlobal, Barcelona Institute for Global Health, Doctor Aiguader 88, 08003, Barcelona, Spain

 IMIM (Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute), Doctor Aiguader 88, 08003, Barcelona, Spain

 Universitat Pompeu Fabra (UPF), Plaça de la Mercè, 10-12, 08002, Barcelona, Spain

:
 Cancer and Public Health Area, Foundation for the Promotion of Health and Biomedical Research of Valencia Region(FISABIO), Avda. Catalunya 21, 46020, Valencia, Spain

 Directorate General of Public Health, Avda. Catalunya 21, 46020, Valencia, Spain

 Spanish Consortium for Research on Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
ISSN: 15737225





CANCER CAUSES & CONTROL
Editorial
Kluwer Academic Publishers, VAN GODEWIJCKSTRAAT 30, 3311 GZ DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS, Países Bajos
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 33 Número: 1
Páginas: 125-136
WOS Id: 000722105800001
ID de PubMed: 34817770
imagen hybrid, Green Published

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