Re-emergence of enterovirus D68 in Europe after easing the COVID-19 lockdown, September 2021
Por:
Benschop KS, Albert J, Anton A, Andrés C, Aranzamendi M, Armannsdóttir B, Bailly JL, Baldanti F, Baldvinsdóttir GE, Beard S, Berginc N, Böttcher S, Blomqvist S, Bubba L, Calvo C, Cabrerizo M, Cavallero A, Celma C, Ceriotti F, Costa I, Cottrell S, Del Cuerpo M, Dean J, Dembinski JL, Diedrich S, Diez-Domingo J, Dorenberg D, Duizer E, Dyrdak R, Fanti D, Farkas A, Feeney S, Flipse J, De Gascun C, Galli C, Georgieva I, Gifford L, Guiomar R, Hönemann M, Ikonen N, Jeannoël M, Josset L, Keeren K, López-Labrador FX, Maier M, McKenna J, Meijer A, Mengual-Chuliá B, Midgley SE, Mirand A, Montes M, Moore C, Morley U, Murk JL, Nikolaeva-Glomb L, Numanovic S, Oggioni M, Palminha P, Pariani E, Pellegrinelli L, Piralla A, Pietsch C, Piñeiro L, Rabella N, Rainetova P, Uceda Renteria SC, Romero MP, Reynders M, Roorda L, Savolainen-Kopra C, Schuffenecker I, Soynova A, Swanink CM, Ursic T, Verweij JJ, Vila J, Vuorinen T, Simmonds P, Fischer TK and Harvala H
Publicada:
11 nov 2021
Resumen:
We report a rapid increase in enterovirus D68 (EV-D68) infections, with 139 cases reported from eight European countries between 31 July and 14 October 2021. This upsurge is in line with the seasonality of EV-D68 and was presumably stimulated by the widespread reopening after COVID-19 lockdown. Most cases were identified in September, but more are to be expected in the coming months. Reinforcement of clinical awareness, diagnostic capacities and surveillance of EV-D68 is urgently needed in Europe.
Filiaciones:
Benschop KS:
Center for Infectious Disease Control, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, the Netherlands
Albert J:
Department of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
Department of Clinical Microbiology, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden
Anton A:
Respiratory Virus Unit, Microbiology Department, Vall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca (VHIR), Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital Campus, Barcelona, Spain
Andrés C:
Respiratory Virus Unit, Microbiology Department, Vall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca (VHIR), Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital Campus, Barcelona, Spain
Aranzamendi M:
Microbiology Department, Donostia University Hospital and Biodonostia Health Research Institute, San Sebastián, Spain
Armannsdóttir B:
Landspitali-National University Hospital, Reykjavik, Iceland
Bailly JL:
Université d'Auvergne, LMGE UMR CNRS 6023, Equipe EPIE - Epidémiologie et physiopathologie des infections à entérovirus, Faculté de Médecine, Clermont-Ferrand, France
CHU Clermont-Ferrand, National Reference Centre for enteroviruses and parechoviruses - Associated laboratory, Clermont-Ferrand, France
Baldanti F:
Department of Clinical Surgical Diagnostic and Pediatric Sciences, Università degli Studi di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
Microbiology and Virology Department, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Italy
Baldvinsdóttir GE:
Landspitali-National University Hospital, Reykjavik, Iceland
Beard S:
UK Health Security Agency, Colindale, United Kingdom
Berginc N:
National laboratory of health, environment and food, Laboratory for public health virology, Ljubljana, Slovenia
Böttcher S:
National Reference Center for Poliomyelitis and Enteroviruses, Robert-Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany
Blomqvist S:
National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland
Bubba L:
Department of Biomedical Sciences of Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
Calvo C:
Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain
Cabrerizo M:
National Centre for Microbiology, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Enterovirus and Viral Gastroenteritis Unit/Polio National Lab, Madrid, Spain
Cavallero A:
Laboratory of Microbiology, ASST Monza, San Gerardo Hospital, Monza (MB), Italy
Celma C:
UK Health Security Agency, Colindale, United Kingdom
Ceriotti F:
Virology Unit, Division of Clinical Laboratory, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy
Costa I:
National Institute of Health (INSA), Lisbon, Portugal
Cottrell S:
Public Health Wales, Cardiff, United Kingdom
Del Cuerpo M:
Microbiology Department Hospital Universitari de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
Dean J:
National Virus Reference Laboratory, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland
Dembinski JL:
Department of Virology, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway
Diedrich S:
National Reference Center for Poliomyelitis and Enteroviruses, Robert-Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany
:
Center for Public Health Research (FISABIO-Public Health), Generalitat Valenciana, Valencia, Spain
Dorenberg D:
Department of Virology, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway
Duizer E:
Center for Infectious Disease Control, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, the Netherlands
Dyrdak R:
Department of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
Department of Clinical Microbiology, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden
Fanti D:
Chemical-clinical and Microbiological Analyses, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Milan, Italy
Farkas A:
National Public Health Center, Budapest, Hungary
Feeney S:
Regional Virus Laboratory, Belfast Health and Social Care Trust (BHSCT, Royal Victoria Hospital, Belfast, United Kingdom
Flipse J:
Laboratory for Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Rijnstate, Velp, the Netherlands
De Gascun C:
National Virus Reference Laboratory, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland
Galli C:
Department of Biomedical Sciences of Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
Georgieva I:
National Reference Laboratory for Enteroviruses, National Center of Infectious and Parasitic Diseases, Sofia, Bulgaria
Gifford L:
Public Health Wales, Cardiff, United Kingdom
Guiomar R:
National Institute of Health (INSA), Lisbon, Portugal
Hönemann M:
Institute of Medical Microbiology and Virology, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany
Ikonen N:
National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland
Jeannoël M:
National Reference Center for Enteroviruses and Parechoviruses, Institut des Agents Infectieux, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France
Josset L:
National Reference Center for Enteroviruses and Parechoviruses, Institut des Agents Infectieux, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France
Keeren K:
Secretary of the commission for Polio Eradication in Germany, Robert-Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany
:
CIBERESP, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
Center for Public Health Research (FISABIO-Public Health), Generalitat Valenciana, Valencia, Spain
Maier M:
Institute of Medical Microbiology and Virology, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany
McKenna J:
Regional Virus Laboratory, Belfast Health and Social Care Trust (BHSCT, Royal Victoria Hospital, Belfast, United Kingdom
Meijer A:
Center for Infectious Disease Control, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, the Netherlands
:
Center for Public Health Research (FISABIO-Public Health), Generalitat Valenciana, Valencia, Spain
Midgley SE:
The Danish WHO National Reference Laboratory for Poliovirus, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark
Mirand A:
Université d'Auvergne, LMGE UMR CNRS 6023, Equipe EPIE - Epidémiologie et physiopathologie des infections à entérovirus, Faculté de Médecine, Clermont-Ferrand, France
CHU Clermont-Ferrand, National Reference Centre for enteroviruses and parechoviruses - Associated laboratory, Clermont-Ferrand, France
Montes M:
Microbiology Department, Donostia University Hospital and Biodonostia Health Research Institute, San Sebastián, Spain
Moore C:
Public Health Wales, Cardiff, United Kingdom
Morley U:
National Virus Reference Laboratory, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland
Murk JL:
Elisabeth Tweesteden Hospital, Tilburg, the Netherlands
Nikolaeva-Glomb L:
National Reference Laboratory for Enteroviruses, National Center of Infectious and Parasitic Diseases, Sofia, Bulgaria
Numanovic S:
Department of Virology, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway
Oggioni M:
Virology Unit, Division of Clinical Laboratory, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy
Palminha P:
National Institute of Health (INSA), Lisbon, Portugal
Pariani E:
Department of Biomedical Sciences of Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
Pellegrinelli L:
Department of Biomedical Sciences of Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
Piralla A:
Microbiology and Virology Department, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Italy
Pietsch C:
Institute of Medical Microbiology and Virology, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany
Piñeiro L:
Microbiology Department, Donostia University Hospital and Biodonostia Health Research Institute, San Sebastián, Spain
Rabella N:
Microbiology Department Hospital Universitari de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
Rainetova P:
National Institute of Public Health, Prague, Czech Republic
Uceda Renteria SC:
Virology Unit, Division of Clinical Laboratory, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy
Romero MP:
Department of Biomedical Sciences of Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
Reynders M:
National Institute of Public Health, Prague, Czech Republic
Roorda L:
Maasstad Hospital, Rotterdam, the Netherlands
Savolainen-Kopra C:
National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland
Schuffenecker I:
National Reference Center for Enteroviruses and Parechoviruses, Institut des Agents Infectieux, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France
Soynova A:
National Reference Laboratory for Enteroviruses, National Center of Infectious and Parasitic Diseases, Sofia, Bulgaria
Swanink CM:
Laboratory for Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Rijnstate, Velp, the Netherlands
Ursic T:
Institute of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
Verweij JJ:
Elisabeth Tweesteden Hospital, Tilburg, the Netherlands
Vila J:
Pediatric Hospitalization Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital Campus, Barcelona, Spain
Vuorinen T:
Clinical Microbiology, Turku University Hospital and Institute of Biomedicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland
Simmonds P:
University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
Fischer TK:
Nordsjaellands Hospital, Hillerod, Denmark
University of Sothern Denmark, Odense, Denmark
Harvala H:
University College London (UCL), Department of infection and Immunity, London, United Kingdom
NHS Blood and Transplant, Microbiology Services, Colindale, United Kingdom
Center for Public Health Research (FISABIO-Public Health), Generalitat Valenciana, Valencia, Spain
AZ St Jan Brugge Oostende AV, Lab Med, Mol Microbiol, Brugge, Belgium.
gold, Green Published
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